For individuals with ALS, what is a significant aspect of their nutrition intervention?

Study for the Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) 2.3 Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each complete with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

In the management of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), it is crucial to maintain energy intake to match the increased caloric needs associated with the disease progression. As ALS affects motor neurons, individuals may experience muscle wasting and increased energy expenditure as they attempt to maintain muscle function and mobility, even with reduced physical activity. This increased caloric need may also arise from the body working harder to sustain vital functions.

Careful nutritional intervention is necessary to ensure that individuals with ALS receive adequate calories to prevent further weight loss and malnutrition, which can significantly impact quality of life and health outcomes. By maintaining energy intake, nutritional intervention can help preserve lean body mass and support the function of remaining muscle, thereby improving the overall well-being and potentially prolonging survival.

Hydration is indeed important, but simply increasing liquid intake without addressing caloric needs may not provide the necessary sustenance. Reducing caloric intake would not be appropriate as it could exacerbate muscle wasting. Lastly, while nutritional supplements can be beneficial in some cases, avoiding them outright does not align with the goal of providing comprehensive nutritional support that meets individual needs. Therefore, ensuring an adequate energy intake is a significant and necessary component of nutrition intervention for individuals with ALS.

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