What is a common medical treatment used for managing epilepsy?

Antiepileptic Drugs (AEDs) are specifically designed to prevent and control seizures in individuals diagnosed with epilepsy. These medications work by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, reducing the frequency and severity of seizures. AEDs target various neurotransmitters and receptors in the central nervous system, helping to alleviate the symptoms associated with epilepsy.

In contrast, antidepressants are primarily used to manage mood disorders, antihypertensives treat high blood pressure and associated cardiovascular issues, and antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, making them unrelated to epilepsy management. Therefore, the use of AEDs is the standard and most appropriate treatment for epilepsy, directly addressing the underlying neurological dysfunction associated with this condition.